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Fluidized Bed Black Liquor Steam Reforming Research

The ICES research project "Investigation of Fuel Chemistry and Bed Performance in a Fluidized Bed Black Liquor Steam Reformer" (U.S. DOE award DE-FC26-02NT41490) is a 3.5-year program whose main objective is to provide technical support for a DOE-sponsored demonstration of MTCI/ThermoChem's flluidized bed black liqour steam reforming technology located at Georgia-Pacific's Big Island, Virginia paper mill. Five organizations are collaborating on five technical tasks involving a combination of experimental research and modeling studies to identify and describe fundamental conversion mechanisms that occur during black liquor steam reforming.

Project participants:

   •  Brigham Young University
   •  University of Maine
   •  Georgia Institute of Technology
   •  Reaction Engineering International

Technical tasks:

   1. Construction of a fluidized bed gasification research rig
   2. Investigation of bed performance
        2a. Mapping of bed properties and chemistry
        2b. Evaluation of bed agglomeration propsensity
        2c. Evaluation of titanate addition
   3. Evaluation of product gas quality
        3a. Speciation of gaseous products
        3b. Characterization and destruction of tars
   4. Liquor conversion analysis and modeling
   5. Modeling the MTCI steam reforming process

Detailed information and updates on the project are available in various reports available for download.


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